18-korona-6x; Cas No.: 17455-13-9

Kufotokozera kwaifupi:

Dzina la Chene:18-korona-6
Pas ayi.:17455-13-9
Zowonongeka:134316-24-8,168081-58-1,63172-42-9,65154-22-5,66037-87-4,71210-94-1,71211-03-5,71245-01-7,71251-38-2,71251-39-3 ,71251-42-8,168081-58-1,63172-42-9,65154-22-5,71210-94-1,71211-03-5,71245-01-7,71251-38-2,71251-39-3,71251-42-8
Mamolecular formula:C12H24O6
Kulemera kwa maselo:264.3119
Code ya HS.:2932995
European Community (EC):241-473-5
Nambala ya NSC:159836
UNI:63J177NEC5B
DSSOX TRACTE ID:Dtxsid7058626
Nambala ya Nikkaji:J49.431C
Wikipedia:18-korona-6
Wikidata:Q3238432
ID ya Metabolomics ID:54554
Chidziwitso cha Chembe:Chembl155504
Fayilo ya Mol:17455-13-9.mol

Tumizani imelo kwa ife

Tsatanetsatane wazogulitsa

Matamba a malonda

Mawuno: 18-crowner

Katundu wa mankhwala a 18-korona-6

● Maonekedwe / mtundu: chofewa chachikasu
● Mavuto a Vapor: 4.09e-06mhmhg pa 25 ° C
● Malo osungunuka: 42-45 ºC (yoyatsidwa.)
● Mndandanda woyipa: 1.404
● Kutentha: 395.8 ºC pa 760 mmhg
● Kuwala kwa Flash: 163.8 ºC
● psa:55.38000
● Kuchulukitsa: 0.995 g / cm3
● Logp: 0.099960

● Kufatsa temple.:
● Omvera.:00sroscopic
● Solsubolity.:0roroform (pang'ono), methanol (pang'ono)
● Madzi osungunuka:
● Xlogp3: -0.7
● Mphaka Hydrogen Conser Wopereka: 0
● Ovomerezeka a Hydrogen Commet Command: 6
● Mgwirizano wosinthika: 0
● Misa yeniyeni: 264.15728848
● Atomu olemera: 18
● Zovuta: 108

Zambiri zopanda chitetezo

● Petergogm (s):XnXi
● Ma Code Zowopsa: XN, XI
● Nkhani: 22-36 / 37 / 38-36-20 / 22-20 / 21/2
● Nkhani zotetezeka: 26-36-39

Chofunika

Maphunziro a Mankhwala:Makalasi Ena -> Zina Zophatikiza
Kumwetulira kwa Canonan:C1COCCOCCCOCCCOCCCOCCCOCCCOCCCOCKO
Gwiritsani Ntchito:Gawo lothandiza kusamutsa chothandizira. 18-korona-6 imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo lofunikira kusamutsa chothandizira komanso ngati chovuta ndi mawu ochepa. Imakhudzidwa ndi kaphatikizidwe ka dinaryl etars, ma diaryl osindikiza, ndi ma diarylamines okhazikika ndi Potaziyamu ndi alumina ndi 18-korona-6. Imathandizira kusungunuka kwa potaziyamu permanganate ku Benzene, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito oxidizing mar organic. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuthamangitsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana komanso kumapangitsa mphamvu ya mapiri a ma potaziyamu monga potaziyamu. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ma alkylation zimachitika pakupezeka kwa potaziyamu Carbonate, N-Alkylation wa glutardide ndi succinmide ndi dimethylcarbonate. Zovuta zopangidwa ndi momwe zimachitikira potaziyamu cnanide amachita ngati chothandizira pa anamwali, matope ndi matayala ndi ma trimethylsilyl. 18-korona-6 itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumphatikiza a n-alkylation ya mafupa a herucyccyccyction ndi alyelation a Aldehydes.

Mawu owonjezera

18-korona-6ndi gawo la cyclic ether ndi njira ya mankhwala c12h24o6. Amatchedwa "18-korona-6" Chifukwa ili ndi mphete ya maatomu asanu ndi limodzi, ndikupanga mawonekedwe ofanana ndi chisoti chachifumu, ndipo ali ndi ma atomu 18 kaboni kwambiri. Ndiwopanda utoto wopanda utoto womwe umasungunuka mu ortic sodic koma osakhazikika m'madzi.
Dzinalo "korona" limachokera ku mafakitale a comectound amafanana ndi korona wa oxygen omwe amakonzedwa mozungulira. Kapangidwe kake kameneka kamapatsa 18-korona-6 ndi malo ake apadera ndipo kumathandizira kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito zosiyanasiyana pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira za 18-korona-6 ndi kuthekera kwake kuvuta ndi ma ion. Ma atomu a okosijeni mu mphete yamkuntho amatha kuyanjana ndi mikangano yachitsulo, monga potaziyamu, sodium, kapena calcium, kupanga madigiri okhazikika. Katunduyu amapanga 18-korona-6 wophatikizidwa kwambiri mu gawo la chenja.

Karata yanchito

Mapulogalamu a zitsulo ndi 18-korona-6 akhoza kukhala ndi magwiridwe angapo:
Gawo la magawo:Monga Benzyltrimethylammymonium chloride, 18-korona-6 amathanso kukhala ngati gawo losasunthira chothandizira. Zimathandizira kusintha mitundu yokhotakhota, monga zitsulo zazitsulo, pakati pa magawo osasinthika, zomwe zimathandizira zomwe zingakhale zovuta kapena zosatheka. Khola la chisoti la khungu limatha kuyika matembenuzidwe achitsulo, kuwalola kudutsa mu membranes kapena kusamutsa pakati pa ma sol sol.
Zitsulo zatsulo iyoni ndi kupatukana:18-korona-6 nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga maluso apachilengedwe kuti mudziwe mosankhana ndikusiyanitsa zitsulo zosiyanasiyana kuchokera osakanikirana. Kutha kwake kumangirira ndi mipata ina yachitsulo kumalola kudzipatula ndikudziyeretsa ma ions kuchokera kusakaniza.
Kuzindikiridwa ndi kuzindikira:Mapangidwe a zitsulo ndi 18-korona-6 akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga masensa ndi ma elekitirodi a ion. Pophatikizira 18-korona-6 mu sensor systems, ndizotheka kudziwa bwino zitsulo za zitsulo zozikidwa pazambiri za korona.
Makina Omasulira Mankhwala:Kutha kwa 18-korona-6 kuti apange zovuta ndi zitsulo zazitsulo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'magulu osokoneza bongo. Potengera zitsulo zamkati mkati mwa korona, ndizotheka kuteteza ma ion
Ponseponse, 18-korona-6 ndi gawo limodzi lomwe limapeza ntchito yomwe imapeza posankha pagawo, chitsulo ion kuchotsa, ndi kuzindikiridwa kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Kapangidwe kake kakang'ono korona ndi mapangidwe ake amapangitsa kuti ikhale chida chamtengo wapatali m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya sayansi.