Kufotokozera | L-Malic acid imakhala yopanda fungo (nthawi zina kukomoka, fungo la akridi) yokhala ndi kukoma kwa tart, acidic.Ndi zosapungent.Akhoza kukonzekera ndi hydration wa asidi maleic;mwa kupesa kuchokera ku shuga. |
Chemical Properties | L-Malic acid imakhala yopanda fungo (nthawi zina kukomoka, fungo lokoma).Pagululi lili ndi tart, acidic, kukoma kosasangalatsa. |
Chemical Properties | njira yabwino yopanda mtundu |
Zochitika | Amapezeka mu mapulo sap, apulo, vwende, papaya, mowa, vinyo wamphesa, koko, chifukwa, kiwifruit ndi mizu ya chicory. |
Ntchito | L-Malic acid imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowonjezera cha chakudya, Chosankha α-amino kuteteza reagent kwa zotumphukira za amino acid.Synthon yosinthasintha pokonzekera mankhwala a chiral kuphatikizapo κ-opioid receptor agonists, 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 analogue, ndi phoslactomycin B. |
Ntchito | Chomwe chimachitika mwachilengedwe ndi mawonekedwe a L omwe amapezeka mu maapulo ndi zipatso ndi zomera zina zambiri.Kusankha α-amino kuteteza reagent kwa zotumphukira amino acid.Synthon yosinthika pokonzekera mankhwala a chiral kuphatikizapo κ-opioid rece |
Ntchito | Wapakatikati mu kaphatikizidwe ka mankhwala.Chelating ndi buffering wothandizira.Zonunkhira, zowonjezera kukoma komanso acidulant muzakudya. |
Tanthauzo | ChEBI: Mtundu wowoneka bwino wa malic acid wokhala ndi (S) -kusintha. |
Kukonzekera | L-Malic acid akhoza kukonzedwa ndi hydration wa asidi maleic;mwa kupesa kuchokera ku shuga. |
Kufotokozera Kwambiri | L-Malic acid ndi organic acid yomwe imapezeka mu vinyo.Zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakukhazikika kwa vinyo wa microbiological. |
Zochita za Biochem/physiol | L-Malic acid ndi gawo la metabolism yama cell.Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumazindikiridwa muzamankhwala.Ndiwothandiza pochiza matenda a chiwindi, ogwira ntchito motsutsana ndi hyper-ammonemia.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo la kulowetsedwa kwa amino acid.L-Malic acid imagwiranso ntchito ngati nanomedicine pochiza matenda a ubongo.TCA (Krebs cycle) wapakatikati ndi mnzake mu malic acid aspartate shuttle. |
Njira Zoyeretsera | Crystallize S-malic acid (malala) kuchokera ku ethyl acetate/pet ether (b 55-56o), kusunga kutentha kosachepera 65o.Kapena sungunulani ndi refluxing mu magawo khumi ndi asanu a anhydrous diethyl ether, decant, concentrate to the third volume and crystallize it pa 0o, mobwerezabwereza mpaka kusungunuka kosalekeza.[Beilstein 3 IV 1123] |