Lanthanum(III) kloridi Chithunzi Chowonetsedwa

Lanthanum (III) kloride

Kufotokozera Kwachidule:

Dzina la Chemical:Lanthanum (III) kloride
Nambala ya CAS:10099-58-8
CAS yochotsedwa:12314-13-5
Molecular formula:Cl3 La
Kulemera kwa Molecular:245.264
Hs kodi.:28469023
Nambala ya European Community (EC):233-237-5
Nambala ya UN:1760
ID yazinthu za DSSTox:DTXSID2051502
Wikipedia:Lanthanum (III) kloride
Wikidata:Q421212
Mol Fayilo:10099-58-8.mol

Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Zolemba Zamalonda

Mawu ofanana ndi mawu:Lanthanum(III) chloride;10099-58-8;Lanthanum trichloride;trichlorolanthanum;Lanthanum chloride (LaCl3);Lanthanum chloride, anhydrous;Lanthanum chloride (La2Cl6);CCRIS 6887;EINECS 233-237-5;MFCD00011068;Lanthanum(III) kloride, anhydrous;LaCl3;UNII-04M8624OXV;DTXSID2051502;Lanthanum(III) kloride, ultra youma;AKOS032963570;SC10964;LS-87579;Lanthanum(III) chloride, anhydrous, mikanda;Lanthanum(III) chloride, anhydrous, LaCl3;FT-0689205;FT-0699501;EC 2351;ILantha-2351; ) chloride, anhydrous (99.9%-La) (REO); Lanthanum(III) chloride, anhydrous, mikanda, -10 mauna, >=99.99% trace metal basis;Lanthanum(III) chloride, anhydrous, mikanda, -10 mauna, 99.9 % kufufuza zitsulo maziko;LANTHANUM CHLORIDE;LANTHANUM TRICHLORIDE;LANTHANUM(III) CHLORIDE;Lanthanum(III) chloride, anhydrous, ?LaCl3

Chemical Property ya Lanthanum(III) Chloride

● Maonekedwe/Mtundu: ufa woyera kapena makhiristo opanda mtundu
● Malo Osungunuka: 860 °C(lit.)
● Malo Owira: 1812 °C(lit.)
● Flash Point: 1000oC
● PSA:0.00000
● Kachulukidwe:3.84 g/mL pa 25 °C(lit.)
● LogP:2.06850

● Kutentha Kosungirako.: M'mlengalenga, Kutentha kwa Zipinda
● Zomverera.:Hygroscopic
● Kusungunuka kwamadzi: Kusungunuka m'madzi.
● Nambala Yopereka Bondi ya Hydrogen: 0
● Kuwerengera kwa Hydrogen Bond Acceptor: 0
● Kuwerengera Bond Yosinthasintha: 0
● Misa Yeniyeni:243.812921
● Kuwerengera Atomu Yolemera:4
● Kuvuta kwake:8
● Transport DOT Label: Zowonongeka

Safty Information

● Zithunzi:Xi
● Ma Code Hazard:Xi,N
● Mawu:36/37/38-11-51/53-43-41
● Ndemanga za Chitetezo: 26-36-61-36/37/39

Zothandiza

Maphunziro a Chemical:Zitsulo -> Zosawerengeka Zapadziko Lapansi
Canonical SMILES:Cl[La](Cl)Cl
Katundu WathupiThe anhydrous chloride ndi galasi loyera la hexagonal; hygroscopic; kachulukidwe 3.84 g/cm3; amasungunuka pa 850 ° C; zosungunuka m'madzi. The heptahydrate ndi woyera triclinic crystal; amawola pa 91 ° C; sungunuka m'madzi ndi Mowa.
Zogwiritsa:Lanthanum(III) kloride amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mchere wina wa lanthanum. Anhydrous chloride amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zitsulo za lanthanum. Lanthanum chloride imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mchere wina wa lanthanum. Anhydrous chloride amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zitsulo za lanthanum. Lanthanum chloride ndi kalambulabwalo wa kaphatikizidwe wa lanthanum phosphate nano ndodo ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu gamma detectors. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chothandizira kuthamanga kwa okosijeni oxidative chlorination wa methane kuti chloromethane ndi hydrochloric acid ndi mpweya. Mu organic synthesis, lanthanum trichloride imagwira ntchito ngati lewis acid potembenuza aldehydes kukhala acetals.

Mawu Oyamba Mwatsatanetsatane

Lanthanum (III) kloride, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti lanthanum chloride, ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi formula LaCl3. Ndi gulu lolimba lomwe nthawi zambiri limakhala loyera kapena lotumbululuka lachikasu mumtundu. Lanthanum (III) chloride ikhoza kukhalapo mu mawonekedwe a anhydrous (LaCl3) ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya hydrated. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga kupanga zopangira, kupanga magalasi, komanso ngati gawo la mitundu ina ya nyali. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga mankhwala ena a lanthanum komanso kafukufuku wina wamankhwala.Mofanana ndi mankhwala ena a lanthanide, lanthanum(III) chloride nthawi zambiri amaonedwa kuti ndi yochepa kwambiri. Komabe, ndikofunikira kugwira ndikugwira ntchito ndi mankhwala aliwonse omwe ali ndi chitetezo choyenera.

Kugwiritsa ntchito

Lanthanum(III) chloride, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti lanthanum trichloride, imakhala ndi ntchito zingapo m'magawo osiyanasiyana. Zina mwazofunikira kwambiri ndizo:
Chothandizira:Lanthanum(III) chloride imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chothandizira kapena chothandizira pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zamakina, monga polymerization, hydrogenation, ndi isomerization process. Itha kuwonetsa zochitika zothandiza pakusintha kwachilengedwe komanso kwachilengedwe.
Zoumba:Lanthanum(III) chloride imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zoumba zowoneka bwino kwambiri, kuphatikiza ma capacitor a ceramic, phosphors, ndi cell solid oxide fuel cell (SOFCs). Ikhoza kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zamagetsi ndi kutentha kwa zipangizo za ceramic.
Kupanga Magalasi:Lanthanum(III) chloride amawonjezedwa ku magalasi opangira magalasi kuti asinthe mawonekedwe ake owoneka ndi makina. Imatha kusintha mawonekedwe a refractive index, kuwonekera, komanso kulimba kwa magalasi, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera magalasi owoneka bwino, magalasi a kamera, ndi ma fiber optics.
Scintillation Counters:Lanthanum(III) chloride yokhala ndi zinthu zina, monga cerium kapena praseodymium, imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zowerengera za scintillation. Zipangizozi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira ndi kuyeza ma radiation a ionizing m'machitidwe osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kujambula zamankhwala ndi nyukiliya.
Chithandizo cha Metal Surface: Lanthanum(III) chloride ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati mankhwala opangira zitsulo, monga aluminiyamu ndi chitsulo. Ikhoza kusintha kukana kwa dzimbiri ndi kumamatira kwa zokutira pazitsulo zachitsulo.
Kafukufuku ndi Chitukuko:Lanthanum(III) chloride imagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza zasayansi ndi chitukuko pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Itha kukhala ngati kalambulabwalo wopangira ma lanthanum-based compounds, catalysts, ndi nanomatadium. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'maphunziro oyesera okhudzana ndi chemistry ya lanthanide ndi sayansi yazinthu.
Pogwira ntchito ndi lanthanum(III) chloride, ndikofunikira kusamala ndikutsatira njira zoyenera zoyendetsera ndi kutaya chifukwa zitha kukhala zapoizoni komanso zokwiyitsa.
Kuonjezera apo, ntchito ndi zikhalidwe zenizeni zingafunike kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala owonjezera kapena njira, choncho ndibwino kuti mufufuze mabuku oyenerera kapena funsani uphungu wa akatswiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito lanthanum(III) chloride pogwiritsira ntchito.