kachulukidwe | 1.15 |
kutentha kutentha. | Sungani pa <= 20°C. |
kusungunuka | 250-300g/l sungunuka |
mawonekedwe | cholimba |
mtundu | woyera |
Specific Gravity | 1.12-1.20 |
PH | 2-3 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
Kusungunuka kwamadzi | Zosungunuka m'madzi (100 mg/ml). |
Zomverera | Hygroscopic |
Malire owonetsera | ACGIH: TWA 0.1 mg/m3 |
Kukhazikika: | Wokhazikika.Oxidizer.Zosagwirizana ndi zinthu zoyaka moto, maziko. |
InChIKey | HVAHYVDBVDILBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
LogP | -3.9 pa 25 ℃ |
CAS DataBase Reference | 70693-62-8(CAS DataBase Reference) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Potaziyamu peroxymonosulfate sulphate (K5[HSO3(O2)][SO3(O2)](HSO4)2) (70693-62-8) |
Potaziyamu peroxymonosulfate, yemwenso amadziwika kuti potassium monopersulfate kapena potaziyamu peroxodisulfate, ndi amphamvu oxidizing wothandizila ambiri ntchito zosiyanasiyana ntchito.
Ndi ufa wa crystalline woyera womwe umasungunuka kwambiri m'madzi komanso wosasunthika kutentha.Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi potaziyamu persulfate ndi monga oxidizing mu dziwe losambira ndi mankhwala amadzi a spa.Zimathandizira kuchotsa zowononga zachilengedwe, zimapha mabakiteriya, zimachotsa algae ndikuwongolera kumveka bwino kwamadzi.Nthawi zambiri amagulitsidwa pansi pa mayina osiyanasiyana amtundu wa granule kapena piritsi.Potaziyamu peroxymonosulfate imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati oxidant ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo m'njira zosiyanasiyana zamafakitale monga mankhwala amadzi onyansa, zamkati ndi mapepala, komanso kaphatikizidwe ka mankhwala.
Kuphatikiza apo, imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo a labotale kuyeretsa ndi kupha zida ndi malo.Ndikofunika kutenga njira zodzitetezera pogwiritsira ntchito potaziyamu sulfate.Zitha kukwiyitsa maso, khungu ndi kupuma, kotero magalasi, magolovesi ndi mask akulimbikitsidwa.Njira zoyenera zotayiramo ziyeneranso kutsatiridwa pofuna kupewa kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe.Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti potaziyamu peroxymonosulfate sayenera kusokonezedwa ndi potaziyamu sulfate, wothandizila wina wokhala ndi okosijeni yemwe ali ndi katundu wofanana koma kapangidwe kake kosiyana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito.
Zizindikiro Zowopsa | O, C |
Ndemanga Zowopsa | 8-22-34-42/43-37-35 |
Ndemanga za Chitetezo | 22-26-36/37/39-45 |
RIDADR | UN 3260 8/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
TSCA | Inde |
HS kodi | 2833 40 00 |
HazardClass | 5.1 |
PackingGroup | III |
Poizoni | LD50 pakamwa pa Kalulu: > 2000 mg/kg |
Zochita |
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Chemical Properties | woyera crystalline ufa |
Ntchito | PCB zitsulo pamwamba mankhwala mankhwala ndi madzi mankhwala etc. |
Ntchito | Oxone ntchito halogenation wa b-unsaturated carbonyl mankhwala ndi chothandizira m'badwo wa hypervalent ayodini reagents kwa mowa okosijeni.Ndiwogwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu, komanso kaphatikizidwe kabwino ka oxaziridines. |
Kufotokozera Kwambiri | OXONE?, monopersulfate pawiri ndi potaziyamu katatu mchere makamaka ntchito khola, yosavuta kunyamula ndi nontoxic okosijeni. |
Kutentha ndi Kuphulika | Zosayaka |
Njira Zoyeretsera | Uwu ndi mtundu wokhazikika wa asidi wa Caro ndipo uyenera kukhala ndi> 4.7% ya oxygen yogwira ntchito.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito munjira za EtOH/H2O ndi EtOH/AcOH/H2O.Ngati oxygen yogwira ntchito ndiyotsika kwambiri.ndibwino kuti mukonzenso kuchokera ku 1mole ya KHSO5, 0.5mole ya KHSO4 ndi 0.5mole ya K2SO4.[Kennedy & Stock J Org Chem 25 1901 1960, Stephenson US Patent 2,802,722 1957.] Kukonzekera kofulumira kwa asidi wa Caro kumapangidwa ndi kusonkhezera finely powdered potassium persulfate (M 270.3) mu ayezi-wozizira conc H2SO4 ndi ayezi wowonjezera (7mL 7mL) (40-50 g).Imakhala yokhazikika kwa masiku angapo ngati ikuzizira.Khalani kutali ndi zinthu zachilengedwe chifukwa ndi WOTHANDIZA WOTHANDIZA.Kukonzekera mwatsatanetsatane kwa Caro's acid (hypersulfuric acid, H2SO5) mu mawonekedwe a crystalline m ~45o kuchokera ku H2O2 ndi chlorosulfonic acid anafotokozedwa ndi Fehér mu Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Mkonzi. Brauer) Academic Press Vol I p 388 1963. |